Roads of Silk and Trade

Written by Studio AM.

The Silk Road was not a single road but a wide network of trading routes that linked China with lands far to the west, including India, Persia, and the cities of the Mediterranean. Merchants did not usually travel the whole distance themselves. Instead, goods were passed from trader to trader, moving a little farther west or east at each stop.

Silk gave the network its name, because Chinese silk was prized in distant markets. Yet many other things traveled along these routes. Spices, glass, paper, and precious stones changed hands, and so did ideas. Religions, inventions, and even diseases moved with the caravans.

The journey was hard. Traders crossed deserts and high mountain passes, often relying on camels that could endure long stretches without water. Towns called oasis cities grew up along the way, offering rest, food, and a place to trade. These cities became wealthy and busy, mixing people and customs from many cultures.

Questions

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  1. Question 1 of 4

    Which statement best captures the passage?

  2. Question 2 of 4

    How did goods usually travel the full length of the route?

  3. Question 3 of 4

    In this passage, 'prized' means that silk was:

  4. Question 4 of 4

    Why did oasis cities come to mix people and customs from many cultures?

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