The Day London Changed Its Calendar

Written by Studio AM.

In Britain, Wednesday, September 2, 1752, was followed by Thursday, September 14. Eleven dates disappeared from that year's calendar. Time itself did not jump. Britain was changing from one calendar system to another.

The older Julian calendar measured the year a little too long. Over many centuries, its dates drifted away from the seasons. The newer Gregorian calendar used a better leap-year rule. Dropping eleven dates brought Britain's dates into line with that system.

People still woke after one ordinary night. Rent, birthdays, and legal dates needed careful handling, but nobody lost eleven days of life. The change shows that a calendar is a human tool for organizing natural cycles. When the tool is corrected, the labels can move even while sunrise arrives as usual.

Questions

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  1. Question 1 of 4

    What is the main idea of the passage?

  2. Question 2 of 4

    Why had the older calendar drifted from the seasons?

  3. Question 3 of 4

    What does “drifted” mean here?

  4. Question 4 of 4

    What date followed September 2 in Britain that year?

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