Say what it does, then one detail

When a name will not come, describe what the object does; add a detail you can see if the use is not enough.

Use first, then a detail

FunnelA kitchen toolWhiskA kitchen toolColanderA kitchen tool
Three objects, one category. The category cannot tell them apart.

Find a word with clues gives a situation and asks what word comes to mind. You can open four clues: its category, its use, a detail and how the word begins. Then you describe the object so that someone could pick it out from two similar ones.

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The category is the weakest clue. A colander, a funnel and a whisk are all kitchen tools, and “You can hold it in your hand” is true of every one. What the object does is what sets it apart. If the use is still not enough, add a detail you can see.

So start with “I use it to…” and add the detail if the listener needs it. The practice checks your description against the objects in front of you, and sends back one that still fits more than one.

1Say what the object does.

2Add a detail you can see if needed.

3Check that only one object still fits.

Lesson help

When a name will not come, say what the object does, and add a detail if one is needed.

About this lesson

Try the method in a practice when you are ready.

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Use first, then a detail

Find a word with clues gives a situation and asks what word comes to mind. You can open four clues: its category, its use, a detail and how the word begins. Then you describe the object so that someone could pick it out from two similar ones.

The category is the weakest clue. A colander, a funnel and a whisk are all kitchen tools, and “You can hold it in your hand” is true of every one. What the object does is what sets it apart. If the use is still not enough, add a detail you can see.

So start with “I use it to…” and add the detail if the listener needs it. The practice checks your description against the objects in front of you, and sends back one that still fits more than one.

1Say what the object does.

2Add a detail you can see if needed.

3Check that only one object still fits.

FunnelA kitchen toolWhiskA kitchen toolColanderA kitchen tool
Three objects, one category. The category cannot tell them apart.

Draining the pasta

The situation: Cooked pasta is ready, but the cooking water must drain away. The category clue says a kitchen tool, which fits the colander, the funnel and the whisk alike.

The use clue decides: it holds food while water runs through. A funnel lets liquid through but holds no food, and a whisk mixes. Only the colander does that. If you still want help, its detail is that it looks like a bowl with many holes.

FunnelYou place it in abottle’s neck andpour liquidthrough it.WhiskYou move itthroughingredients tobeat or blendthem.ColanderIt holds foodwhile water runsthrough.
The use tells the three apart.

Describe the funnel

You want someone to pick out the funnel from these three objects without hearing its name.

ColanderA kitchen toolWatering canAn everyday toolFunnelA kitchen tool
A colander, a watering can and a funnel.

Try it

Which description picks out the funnel?

  1. You can hold it in your hand.
  2. You place it in a bottle’s neck and pour liquid through it.
Show the answer

You place it in a bottle’s neck and pour liquid through it.

Right. The colander drains food and the watering can pours onto plants. Only the funnel sits in a bottle’s neck.

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