Read data before calculating
Read labels and units, then combine two series to find totals, differences, shares and percentage changes.
Goes with Data interpretation
Read distributions, question samples, and explore how groups and outliers change a conclusion.
9 lessons
Read labels and units, then combine two series to find totals, differences, shares and percentage changes.
Goes with Data interpretation
Compare the mean and median, then explain what an unusually large value changes.
Goes with Distributions
See why equal means can hide different variability and what standard deviation summarizes.
Goes with Distributions
Distinguish chance differences between random samples from systematic selection bias.
Goes with Sampling
Combine totals correctly and see how changing group proportions can reverse a comparison.
Goes with When averages mislead
Investigate influential observations while keeping correlation separate from causation.
Goes with Correlation detective
Use random assignments to understand how surprising a difference is.
Goes with Signal or chance?
Understand what confidence intervals cover, what more data changes and what bias leaves behind.
Goes with Confidence intervals
Distinguish a real effect from the change expected after selecting unusual first results.
Goes with The comeback illusion
Take a method into a practice, or discover something new.
Browser storage is unavailable. Changes last only on this page.