Sum polygon angles

Connect triangle totals to interior angles and one complete exterior turn.

Divide a convex polygon into triangles

Draw diagonals from one vertex of a convex polygon with n sides. The polygon splits into n − 2 triangles, so its interior angles total (n − 2) × 180°.

A pentagon splits into 3 triangles and has an interior-angle sum of 540°. This total does not require equal sides or equal angles. Divide it equally among the corners only when their angles are known to be equal, as in a regular polygon.

(5 − 2) × 180°
Three triangles account for the pentagon’s 540° interior sum.

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First lesson in this subject: Complete the angle sum

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